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Egypt

Land of Pharaohs, Pyramids & Timeless Wonders

Best Time to VisitOctober to April – when the weather is cooler and ideal for sightseeing
LanguageArabic (official), English widely spoken in tourist areas
CurrencyEgyptian Pound
ClimateEgypt has a desert climate with hot summers (up to 40°C) and mild winters averaging 20–25°C. Coastal regions stay slightly cooler year-round.
TimezoneUTC+2

Discover Egypt

Land of Pharaohs, Pyramids & Timeless Wonders

Egypt is a timeless blend of ancient civilization and vibrant culture. From the majestic Nile River to the iconic pyramids of Giza, Egypt invites travellers to explore its millennia-old treasures and desert beauty

Egypt, one of the world’s oldest civilizations, stands as an open-air museum of human history and wonder. Situated in North Africa and bordered by the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea, Egypt captivates travellers with its fascinating mix of ancient monuments, bustling souks, riverfront towns, and golden deserts. From the legendary pyramids and Sphinx in Giza to the temple-lined Nile banks in Luxor and Aswan, every corner of the country tells a story that dates back thousands of years. Modern Egypt blends history with energy, Cairo’s lively streets offer a vibrant mix of tradition and urban buzz, while the Red Sea resorts of Hurghada and Sharm El-Sheikh provide relaxation and adventure in equal measure. Whether cruising down the Nile, exploring desert oases, or wandering through ancient temples, Egypt enchants travellers with its deep history, warm hospitality, and magnetic spirituality that still echoes from its ancient sands.

Why Visit Egypt

Discover what makes this destination special

  • Marvel at the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
  • Cruise along the Nile River from Luxor to Aswan
  • Explore the Valley of the Kings and ancient temples
  • Dive and snorkel in the Red Sea’s coral reefs
  • Discover Cairo’s markets, museums, and Islamic architecture

Top Places to Visit in Egypt

Discover the most iconic and must-visit locations

Cairo - Tourist attraction

Cairo

Egypt’s bustling capital, Cairo, is a fascinating mix of ancient and modern worlds. Visit the Egyptian Museum to see Tutankhamun’s treasures, shop at the vibrant Khan el-Khalili bazaar, and explore Islamic Cairo’s historic mosques. The nearby Giza Plateau, home to the Pyramids and the Great Sphinx, makes it a must-visit city for any traveller.

Luxor - Tourist attraction

Luxor

Often called the ‘world’s greatest open-air museum,’ Luxor is home to ancient Thebes. Visitors can explore the Valley of the Kings, Karnak Temple, and Luxor Temple, where grand columns and hieroglyphs reveal the splendor of Egypt’s pharaonic past. Hot air balloon rides at sunrise over the Nile are unforgettable.

Aswan - Tourist attraction

Aswan

Located in southern Egypt, Aswan is known for its peaceful beauty, Nubian culture, and scenic Nile views. Travelers can visit Philae Temple, the Unfinished Obelisk, and take a boat trip to Elephantine Island. Aswan also serves as the gateway to the majestic Abu Simbel Temples.

Sharm El-Sheikh - Tourist attraction

Sharm El-Sheikh

A paradise for beach lovers and divers, Sharm El-Sheikh on the Red Sea coast offers luxury resorts, crystal-clear waters, and colourful coral reefs. Ras Mohammed National Park and Tiran Island are top spots for diving and snorkeling, while the nearby Sinai Desert provides opportunities for adventure and stargazing.

Alexandria - Tourist attraction

Alexandria

Founded by Alexander the Great, Alexandria combines Mediterranean charm with deep historical roots. Explore the modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina, the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, and the historic Qaitbay Citadel. The city’s sea breeze and coastal cafés give it a uniquely European feel within Egypt.

Best Time to Visit Egypt

Plan your trip during the perfect season

The best time to visit Egypt is between October and April, when the climate is pleasant and suitable for sightseeing, desert excursions, and Nile cruises. Summer months (May to September) can be extremely hot, particularly in Upper Egypt, but coastal resorts like Sharm El-Sheikh and Hurghada remain comfortable year-round.

Peak Season

October to April

Off Season

May to September

Weather Information

Egypt enjoys year-round sunshine, but temperatures vary widely. Winters are cool and pleasant, averaging 20 - 25°C, while summers can soar to 40°C in desert regions. The Red Sea coast maintains milder temperatures and lower humidity, making it a popular escape during the warmer months.

How to Reach Egypt

Everything you need to know about getting there

By Air

Cairo International Airport (CAI) is Egypt’s main gateway, connecting to major cities across the Middle East, Europe, and Asia. Regional airports in Luxor, Aswan, Sharm El-Sheikh, and Hurghada handle domestic and international flights.

By Road

Egypt is accessible by road from neighbouring countries like Israel and Sudan, though entry regulations vary. Within Egypt, highways connect Cairo with Alexandria, Luxor, and the Red Sea coast.

Local Transport

Local transport includes taxis, Uber, buses, and metros in Cairo. Trains connect major cities, while domestic flights are convenient for longer distances.

Where to Stay in Egypt

Find the perfect place for your budget

Egypt offers a wide range of accommodations, from luxury riverfront resorts to budget hostels and guesthouses.

Luxury

Stay at the Four Seasons Cairo at Nile Plaza or the Sofitel Legend Old Cataract in Aswan for top-tier comfort and Nile views.

Mid-Range

Try Steigenberger Nile Palace in Luxor or Hilton Alexandria Corniche for comfort and great value.

Budget

Budget travellers can find hostels and guesthouses in downtown Cairo or Dahab starting from $15–25 per night.

Travel Essentials for Egypt

Important information before you go

Visa Requirements

Most tourists can obtain a visa on arrival or apply for an e-visa online. GCC residents often receive visa facilitation depending on nationality.

Safety Tips

Egypt is generally safe for tourists, especially in main tourist areas. Dress modestly, respect local customs, and stay aware of your surroundings.

Budget Information

Average daily costs range from $50–80 for mid-range travelers. Budget travelers can manage with $30 per day, while luxury stays may exceed $150 daily.

Quick Tips

  • Carry small change for tips and local purchases
  • Stay hydrated and use sunscreen in the desert heat.
  • Avoid photographing military or government buildings
  • Use official taxis or rideshare apps for safety
  • Respect local traditions, especially during Ramadan

Culture & Cuisine of Egypt

Immerse yourself in the local traditions and flavors

Local Culture

Egyptian culture is deeply rooted in its ancient civilization, Islamic traditions, and vibrant community life. Family and hospitality are central to Egyptian society, and visitors are often welcomed warmly with tea or coffee. Music, dance, and art thrive in everyday life, blending modern Arab influences with ancient heritage. Festivals like Ramadan and Sham El-Nessim bring colour and joy across the country. While Arabic is the main language, English is commonly spoken in tourist areas, making it easy for travellers to interact and explore.

Local Cuisine

Egyptian cuisine is hearty and flavourful, reflecting the country’s rich history and agricultural base. Staples include koshari (a mix of rice, pasta, lentils, and spicy tomato sauce), ful medames (stewed fava beans), and ta’ameya (Egyptian falafel). Seafood is popular along the coast, while sweets like baklava and basbousa are must-tries. Street food is an adventure in itself, from shawarma stalls to fresh sugarcane juice vendors.

Things to Do in Egypt

Discover exciting adventures and unique experiences

Visit the Pyramids of Giza and Egyptian Museum

Nile River cruise between Luxor and Aswan

Desert safari in the White Desert or Sinai

Snorkeling and diving in Sharm El-Sheikh or Hurghada

Hot air ballooning over Luxor

Exploring Coptic Cairo and Khan el-Khalili Bazaar

Relaxing at Red Sea resorts

Camel rides at sunset by the pyramids

Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about Egypt

Yes, most nationalities require a visa, which can be obtained on arrival or online through Egypt’s e-visa system.

The best time to visit is between October and April, when the weather is cooler and more suitable for exploring outdoor sites.

Yes, Egypt is generally safe for solo travellers, especially in major tourist areas. It’s advisable to use licensed transport and avoid isolated spots at night.

Yes, major hotels and restaurants accept cards, but it’s best to carry cash for small shops, markets, and rural areas.

Modest clothing is recommended. Light, breathable fabrics are ideal. Women may cover shoulders and knees when visiting religious sites.

The Egyptian Pound (EGP) is the local currency. ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas.